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생활백서

Don't Underestimate Fatigue, Let's Learn About Myasthenia Gravis.

by OK2BU 2024. 2. 21.
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Chronic fatigue is commonly accepted as a part of everyday life in modern society. However, it can sometimes be a signal of an underlying medical condition, one of which is Myasthenia Gravis (MG). This condition arises from a failure in properly transmitting nerve signals to the muscles, initially mistaken for mere fatigue. Yet, MG is an autoimmune disorder where the body's immune system attacks itself, leading to severe symptoms without appropriate treatment.

 

Myasthenia Gravis is a condition where nerve stimulation to the muscles fails to provide strength adequately. To move muscles, signals are sent from the brain, which must be properly delivered to acetylcholine receptors at the muscle junctions. However, disruptions in this transmission due to immune system dysfunction result in muscle contraction issues, affecting any muscle they're used on.

 

Don't Underestimate Fatigue, Let's Learn About Myasthenia Gravis.
Accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment can help manage this condition and improve the patient's quality of life.

 

The first symptoms of this condition typically manifest in the eye area, where the contraction of eyelid muscles is affected, causing drooping eyelids. This condition, known as ocular Myasthenia Gravis, affects eye movement as well. Moreover, this disorder can spread throughout the body, impacting various areas. Weakness in hands or arms leading to dropping objects and difficulty in simple everyday tasks like brushing teeth or combing hair can occur. In severe cases, breathing problems may arise.

 

Myasthenia Gravis symptoms usually appear milder in the morning but worsen as the day progresses. This is because continued use of the affected muscles exacerbates symptoms, while resting may alleviate them.

 

Treatment for this condition primarily involves medication. Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, immunosuppressants, and steroids are commonly used. These medications help alleviate symptoms and inhibit disease progression. However, caution is required as discontinuing or adjusting medication without medical advice can lead to symptom exacerbation or relapse.

 

Hence, if there are symptoms suggestive of Myasthenia Gravis, seeking medical attention promptly is crucial. Accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment can help manage this condition and improve the patient's quality of life.

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