Hypercholesterolemia refers to a condition where there is an excessive increase in fats or cholesterol in the blood. If the total cholesterol in the blood exceeds 240mg/dL, or if triglycerides are above 200mg/dL, LDL cholesterol is over 160mg/dL, or HDL cholesterol is below 32mg/dL, it is considered a risk stage for hypercholesterolemia. This condition can lead to atherosclerosis, which can result in serious conditions such as heart attacks, strokes, and angina, so proper management is necessary.
To manage hypercholesterolemia, appropriate dietary and lifestyle habits are necessary. Consider the following cooking methods and dietary approaches.
Use Olive Oil or Avocado Oil Instead of Cooking Oil
When cooking, it's preferable to use olive oil or avocado oil, which are rich in omega-9 fatty acids, instead of cooking oil whenever possible. These vegetable oils provide healthier fats compared to oils like grapeseed oil or sunflower oil. Additionally, during cooking, use kitchen towels to remove excess oil and utilize ovens or microwaves to reduce oil consumption.
Limit Fat Intake
Patients with hypercholesterolemia should limit their fat intake. Saturated fats and trans fats, in particular, contribute to increasing cholesterol levels in the blood. Therefore, it's advisable to avoid fatty meats such as pork belly and ribs, dairy products, fast food, snacks, etc., and instead focus on consuming healthy proteins such as lean meat, fish, egg whites, tofu, etc.
Increase Dietary Fiber Intake
Dietary fiber helps reduce cholesterol levels in the blood. To achieve this, it's important to include a variety of vegetables in your diet. Incorporating 1-2 types of vegetables into each meal and eating fruits as snacks are also beneficial.
Utilize Healthy Cooking Methods
When cooking, reducing oil consumption is important. Oil frying can concentrate trans fats and saturated fats, so it's advisable to use kitchen towels to remove excess oil and utilize ovens or microwaves for healthier cooking.
Hypercholesterolemia can progress into a serious condition, so it's important to manage it through proper dietary and lifestyle habits. Control cholesterol levels and maintain a healthy lifestyle through healthy cooking methods and dietary approaches. If you have any questions or concerns related to hypercholesterolemia, consulting a healthcare professional is recommended.
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