Food poisoning is not exclusive to the summer months. Especially during winter, there is an increased risk of viral food poisoning such as norovirus. In this post, we will delve into the causes and preventive measures for norovirus food poisoning during the winter.
The Winter Strength of Norovirus
Norovirus is a virus that primarily causes food poisoning in humans through contaminated food or water. During winter, norovirus becomes more active due to lower temperatures, extending the virus's survival period and increasing its infectiousness. Norovirus can survive at temperatures as low as minus 20 degrees Celsius, making it more prevalent in winter compared to summer. Infected individuals may experience symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain.
Preventing Food Poisoning: Cooking and Hygiene Practices
Handwashing: Always wash hands before and after food preparation and handling raw ingredients.
Wash Food: Thoroughly wash fruits and vegetables under running water, and ensure they are adequately prepared before cooking.
Sanitize Cooking Utensils: After disinfecting cooking utensils with heat or disinfectants, rinse them thoroughly.
Cook Food Thoroughly: Food should be cooked thoroughly, especially seafood, which requires cooking at an internal temperature of at least 85 degrees Celsius for more than 1 minute.
Boil Water: Non-boiled groundwater should be boiled before consumption.
Toilet Seat Usage Precautions
Norovirus can spread not only through food consumption but also in connection with toilet seat usage. Therefore, certain precautions are necessary when using the toilet.
Close the Toilet Lid: Always close the toilet lid after use. This helps prevent the dispersion of droplets into the air.
Flush the Toilet: Flushing the toilet after use minimizes the spread of droplets.
Surrounding Disinfection: Regularly disinfect the area around the toilet. Using chlorine disinfectant and leaving it for at least 10 minutes after cleaning is effective.
Patient Environment Management: In case of a food poisoning patient, thoroughly disinfect the environment and avoid communal living for at least 3 days after recovery.
Food poisoning can occur regardless of the season, and during winter, it's essential to be vigilant about viral food poisoning, such as norovirus. By following the prevention methods and precautions mentioned above, you can spend a healthy winter. Adhering to proper hygiene practices and paying attention to food preparation can effectively prevent food poisoning.
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