For middle-aged men looking to maintain their health and prepare for age-related conditions, prostate screening is crucial. Prostate enlargement and prostate cancer, in particular, are major health concerns that can arise after reaching middle age. However, for accurate testing, it's essential to be aware of some precautions before undergoing examinations. In this post, we will delve into the precautions for prostate screening.
Blood Test for PSA (Prostate-Specific Antigen) Levels
A blood test to measure PSA levels is instrumental in detecting prostate-related conditions early. However, to obtain accurate results, there are several important considerations before undergoing the test.
Firstly, sexual activities and masturbation should be avoided before the examination. These activities can influence PSA levels, so abstaining for 4-5 days before the test is advisable. Especially, receiving the test shortly after ejaculation may result in elevated PSA levels.
Additionally, activities that may stimulate the prostate should be avoided. Activities such as cycling or riding a motorcycle should be refrained from at least 2 days before the test. These measures contribute to obtaining precise PSA measurements.
Flow Rate Measurement in Urine Flow Test
The urine flow test measures the strength of urine flow to assess the health of the urinary system. To obtain accurate results, certain precautions should be observed before the test.
During the urine flow test, standing over the test equipment, it measures urine volume and maximum flow speed. To get accurate results, it's important to hold back urine during the test. Instead of hurriedly urinating just before the test, it should be conducted under normal circumstances when there is a sufficient urge to urinate.
Additional Tests
Depending on the patient's condition, additional tests such as bladder ultrasound, transrectal ultrasound of the prostate, and rectal examination may be necessary. Precise and varied examinations are essential for an accurate diagnosis, and further in-depth tests may be recommended based on the issues identified.
Prostate screening is a crucial health examination recommended for men in their middle to later years. However, for accurate results, it's essential to understand PSA levels correctly before the test and follow specific precautions to measure urine flow accurately. In cases where additional tests are necessary, seeking advice from medical professionals is vital for an accurate diagnosis.
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